My Period Makes My Back Hurt

Budget cuts universities.



University affected by the cuts. Documents to hand them suffer the largest cuts to the Fund for the financing of the universities, for the operation of the universities, the cost of professors, researchers and staff and for the ongoing maintenance of universities and scientific research.

The scissor kick to the Fund, made by the Budget for 2009 shows a progressive cut by 702 million euro in 2010 reached 2011, the 835 million euro. All the fault of the cuts in Table C of the Budget, related, from 2010, the board reduction of 6.85% of funds in accordance with the decree of ICI and a further linear reduction of € 30 million imposed by the Decree Alitalia. Data is negative, therefore, all items of expenditure authorizations: the right to education, sporting activities. In private universities also suffering they receive a pruning of the funds of just under 60 million €.

addition to the analysis of the cuts to universities contained in the budget for 2009, there is also that the amounts allocated to mission "Tertiary education" from the budget bill for next year. In the mission "Tertiary education", divided into three programs, the budget is of € 8.5493 \u200b\u200bbillion for 2009, 7.8445 billion for 2010 and 7,037,500,000 for 2011. The first table, prepared on the data of studies of the House, comes from a comparison of the amounts allocated to each program with those of the following three years, where the reductions occur over bedded in the 2008 budget forecasts, which exclude the cuts resulting from Dl 93 / 08 (ICI) and Dl 112/08 (summer operation).

The strongest reductions contained in the budget bill for 2009 are concentrated in the university system and training program post-graduate education, which descends vertically from just over 8 thousand million euro to 6.4965 billion in 2011 (less than 1.6455 billion euro). In funds allocated from the budget bill for the right to study, where most funds for scholarships, loans, grants for housing, residences and colleges and sporting activities, there is a drop of over 60% in 2011 bedded in 2008 than expected.

Source: Il Sole 24 Ore

How To Tie Belts With Two Loops

University, the boom of the early graduates

They grew up in one year by 57 percent. Half the universities of Siena and Chieti.



Tasic, a Serb to 19 years, is over all the newspapers of the world because, party for America to study, he took his degree and also a doctorate in eight days? We Italians, of genes, we have thousands. Or so say the numbers, narcotics, some universities. These numbers alone reveal more than a thousand files on the degradation of the title of "doctor". The "early graduates" extraordinary students who manage to finish college ahead of schedule, there have always been. It is the acceleration in recent years to be staggering. Especially in the three-year degree courses, where the "early" between 2006 and 2007, according to the database of the Ministry of Universities, have grown by 57% to 11,874 to be: equal to 6.83% of the total. Theme is it possible that a "doctor" to 14 go as fast as Usain Bolt? What's more, according to the report prepared by the university CNVSU 2007, the National Committee for the evaluation of the university system, nearly half of all these Usain Bolt, namely 46%, in 2006 took the laurel in only two universities. To understand: two have churned out so many "doctors" since all the other 92 combined. What are these cradles of Western knowledge culpably ignored by international rankings such as the Shanghai Jiao Tong University that the first Italian university in 2008, La Sapienza University in Rome, is placed at 146 ˚ to 189 ˚ and Padua? CNVSU official response: "We are developing updated data for the publication of 2008 report. However, data on graduates are public and available on the website of the Ministry of Education statistics. In fact the answer is: the cradle of knowledge that churn out more "early" are the University of Siena (494 th in the Shanghai rankings) and the 'Gabriele D'Annunzio "of Chieti and Pescara, which do not include one of the first 500 of the planet. Numbers in hand, it appears that only by one of Abruzzo, thanks to the container single homonymous Foundation chaired by the rector Franco Cuccurullo and funded by many major pharmaceutical companies (Angelini, Kowa, Ingenix, Fournier, Astra Zeneca, Boheringer, Bristol- Myers ...), relies on a university parallel data transmission is not less generous, were released in 2007, the beauty of 5,718 students with Bachelor degree. The majority (53%) registered, according to figures in the academic year 2005-2006 or later. Which suggests that you have graduated in two years or even a few months. With regard to the university of Siena, in early 2007, there were 1,918 out of 4,060 "three-year": 47.2%. Half.

Even more surprising, however, is the proportion of males: 1897 to 1918 are. Against 21 females. Why? In all probability, because at the end of 2003 the University signed an agreement with police that allowed marshals who had followed a two-year internal to be recognized the beauty of 124 "credits." To reach the 148 needed to get my bachelor's degree in management science at that point, it was enough to present three papers of 8 credits each. And the game was done. But let's step back. Everything began when, at the end of the nineties, the Minister Luigi Berlinguer, adapting to European standards, had introduced the first degree. Degree within the reach of those who, having accumulated years of experience in his work, he could put that to good use thanks to the professional recognition of a number of those "credits" we talked about. An innovation in itself meaningful. But it soon turned out, Italian, devastating. Blame the weight that we is given in open competitions in the domestic rankings, promotions, appraisals on non-professional capacity of the people but the "piece of paper," whose legal status has never been (ahinoi!) abolished. Blame the way many universities have interpreted the managerial autonomy. Blame the growing economic hardship, which prompted some universities to embark on a mad rush to accumulate as many members as possible to have more lines as possible and ask the government over possible funding. Needless to say, in a jungle of this kind, the race to acquire the largest number of students has passed through the offer of generous agreements with large groups of people united from a uniform or a professional body, association or trade union. By the fire to journalists, from financiers to members of the UIL. It goes without saying that, to come up, some people had come to show off "golden opportunities, Signor and Signora, unique opportunities." "Likewise, those 124 credits out of 148 needed for graduation, canceled only after the outbreak of hot controversy. A crazy bad trend, interrupted only in May 2007 by Fabio Mussi ('No more than 60 credits: never again! ") Now when most of the cattle had already escaped from the stables. Worse. Even after quell'argine erected by the predecessor of the Gelmini, some people have pulled straight. As the "Kore" of Enna, despite the measure Musso envisage that the cut in credit had to be applied strictly in the academic year 2006-2007, has published on its website the following warning: "Please be advised that, following the disposal of the minister Mussi, the University of Enna decided process of recasting the conventions, "but" without prejudice to the rights acquired by those who have made an explicit reference in the registration is that at entry to individual courses within the academic year 2006-2007. "

Well you know how many students are taking the three-year degree on campus Sicilian in less than two years thanks to agreements like the one with the police (76 credits granted to the agents, 106 to even 127 inspectors and superintendents) who wanted to become doctors, "Cultural Mediation and Euro-Mediterranean cooperation"? A lot: 79%. An even higher percentage than that of the Free University of St. Pius V in Rome: 645 to 886 early, 73%. And second only to that of Tel.MA, the university electronically linked to Formez, the training organization that depends on the Department of Public Administration: 428 "early" on 468 graduates. Ie 91.4%. What sense does it give such degrees, the only merit to those who have subscribed to CISL Ace or work?

Source: Corriere della Sera

Used Vespa With Sidecar For Sale

rentals through the roof!



In Milan, a bed in the Brianza area costs 450 € for a single room range from a minimum of 650 (area Bande Nere) to an average of 800 (Lambie area, Udine and fair) to a maximum of 900 ( Close to Victory). In Florence, a bed costs an average of 350/400 €, a room about 700. They are the prohibitive costs that students face outside the home to attend college away from home. The figures emerge from the Sunia (National Union tenants assignees) based on numbers collected in some metropolitan cities and smaller towns in places of universities.

Costs and city. In Bologna, where students are concentrated in areas near the University, it takes 250/280 euro per un posto letto in una doppia, da 370 a 500 per una singola. A Roma in zone vicine alle università centrali (San Lorenzo, Piazza Bologna) vengono chiesti circa 600 euro per una stanza singola, 450 per un posto letto in una doppia. Valori solo leggermente più bassi (550 euro per una camera singola) in zone vicine alle altre Università (zona Ostiense e Cinecittà). Si risparmia soltanto se ci si sposta in zone molto periferiche: 300 euro per un posto letto e 450 una singola in zone Prenestina, Centocelle e simili. A Napoli per un posto letto occorrono 300/450 euro, per una stanza si spende dai 400 ai 600 euro, con i prezzi più alti nelle zone Policlinico, Vomero e Colli Aminei. A Bari per un posto letto occorrono 250/350 €, at least 350 for a single.

In smaller towns the prices are lower in absolute terms, but have a stronger player in town. "In these cities there is strong demand from students has greatly distorted the market, economically and socially - said the head of studies Sunia Laura Mariani - where the owners can charge high fees to rent accommodation to more students, a phenomenon that triggers a process of general increase for residents who are expelled from entire urban areas. The problem - Mariani continues - not just the high cost, in most cases there are also a number of violations, unfair and unconscionable contracts halter Unregistered without limit fees, accommodation free of plant equipment is minimal and quality, irregular arrangements for reimbursement of service charges on tenants. "

students. In cities where the phenomenon is more common to rent to non-EU students, as in Perugia, then there is another anomaly: the increase of about 25-30% of the rent charged to foreign students than it asked the Italians.

Source: The Messenger

Community Services Templates

Erasmus, foreign students rejected Italy



resists the myth of the beautiful country, but foreign students who arrive in Italy with the Erasmus rejected the university and the services found in our country. What is particularly "expensive, unable to secure accommodation at reasonable prices and where English is a language that you do not."
Italy is seen by the Erasmus students who responded to a questionnaire proposed by the free press and the Association Student Magazine Erasmus Student Network Italy. Twenty questions to which, through the site www.esn.it, responded 1500 students from 28 different countries and belonging to 27 different Italian cities.
Prices too high and too confusing universities: the problems are most felt by foreign students on arrival. While 83 percent of respondents claimed to spend more in Italy than to their country. The voice is usually more expensive the rent (for 69 per cent). Here are the food for 14.4 percent and 12.6 for the fun. The 4 percent but is very expensive books.
rejected the quality of Italian universities, as 71 percent of respondents felt worse than that of their country. For 39.6 percent of the respondents the main reason for this rejection is a poor state of facilities. Here are the lack of web services for the 24.4 per cent, the difficulty in achieving information for 19.5 percent and 16.5 percent for the teachers. With regard to the latter, when asked to compare with those of his country for 59 percent did not see differences, 25 percent judged them worse and only 16 percent see them better. The mirage
home is a great difficulty for the Italians, let alone for Erasmus students. The house, in addition to being costly and difficult to find, had problems as much as 66 percent of respondents. The main cause is the high price (for the 37.4 per cent), followed by the poor condition of buildings (for the 29.1 per cent), the racism of the owners who do not rent to foreigners (20.8 per cent for the ) and the absence of a contract (for the 12.7 per cent). Harsh
the trial on the use of English in Italy. Only 1, 4 percent deems it necessary, to 46.6 percent who deemed absolutely useless and 53 percent that this is useful but not essential. This framework
chiaroscuro shades do not completely undo the charm of Italy but is inevitably affected. It is clear that if at the time of choice for 97 percent of the Erasmus students coming to Italy because "always attracted by the beautiful country." But at the end of the stay only 60 percent would return there with my eyes closed.

Source: Panorama

Patricia Richardsonhome Improvement Fakes

72 out of 100 graduates go on to university. Part



Today, every 100 young graduates, 72 go on to university and are more often girls who have access to training education (78% of graduates), so that 57% of students at university are women. A very high value when you consider that in Germany 48% of members of a university faculty are women, representing 55% in France and the United Kingdom and 54% in Finland (European Commission, Eurydice, Eurostat, 2005 ). Among the faculty to address science and technology, engineering has the highest number of registrations (10.5%) with 19.9% \u200b\u200bof girls registered, the minimum representation of women. These are just some of the data released by the National Research Council at the press conference of "Turn the Light on Science" held this morning at the Planetarium, which relate to scelte dei giovani della facoltà universitaria dopo aver conseguito il diploma.

Secondo i dati, le ragazze sono, però, più brave sia nella laurea breve e che nella specialistica. Esempi emblematici sono i risultati ottenuti dalle laureate nei gruppi ingegneria e scientifico, dove le ragazze ottengono punteggi più alti (109,3 contro 107,8 dei maschi ad ingegneria e 105 contro 104 nelle lauree scientifiche) e in tempi più brevi dei loro colleghi (rispettivamente in ingegneria si laureano a 24,9 anni contro i 25,3 dei maschi e in lauree scientifiche a 29,6 anni contro i 33 dei maschi) (Almalaurea, 2007).

Purtroppo, tra i laureati sono poi veramente pochi quelli che scelgono la carriera scientifica, perhaps for the reason that the same Maiani denounced questq morning during the press conference. In the EU-25 are 4.7 researchers per thousand of the workforce, where women are 1.4 per thousand and 3.3 per thousand men. Italy still holds the dubious distinction of the lowest percentage of researchers with the 3.5 per thousand against Ireland (8.2 per thousand), the Netherlands (6.2 per thousand), Germany (5.6 per thousand) and the United Kingdom (5.3 per thousand) of which a percentage of researchers above the EU average.

Source: AGI

Who's Voice Is Jack In The Box

travel accommodation, vacation in many "black". Lecce is the cheapest.



With the imminent start of the new academic year, the race returns to housing for resident students. Every year sono messe a disposizione degli studenti residenze da parte delle università, delle aziende regionali e degli istituti religiosi, variabili a seconda della disponibilità. Stando ai dati del Ministero dell’Istruzione relativi al 2007, le regioni con il più alto numero di fuorisede sono Lombardia (circa 94 mila su 200 mila totali), Lazio (circa 75 mila su 185 mila), Emilia-Romagna (circa 80 mila su 121 mila) e Veneto (circa 59 mila su 92 mila). In tutti questi casi il numero di posti letto totali messi a disposizione è nettamente inferiore a quello di chi studia fuori dalla propria regione d’origine: sono circa 10 mila per la Lombardia, circa 6.000 per l’Emilia-Romagna, 4.200 circa per il Lazio e 5.030 per il Veneto. There are also regions such as Valle d'Aosta and Molise, where there is no bed made available. In none of the other regions, moreover, the beds are sufficient to meet the demand of off-site. The inevitable consequence is that we increasingly rely on the offer of private accommodation. It is the old problem to recur rent in black and always higher.

What is the situation in the Italian regions in this regard? According to a survey of sites dedicated to the students at the top of the league's most expensive cities of Rome, followed by Milan and Florence. If the average cost of capital in a single room is 500 €, which varies depending on the area and metratura, a Milano e Firenze la media è di 400 euro. A seguire Bologna, che, con un costo medio (sempre in riferimento alla singola) di 350 euro, in aumento rispetto allo scorso anno, è la città universitaria più cara dell’Emilia-Romagna: città come Parma e Modena si attestano sui 300 euro. Partendo dal Nord si riscontra questa cifra anche ad Aosta, Torino, Genova, e, verso est, Verona e Venezia, mentre leggermente più economiche per chi vuole studiare sono Padova (costo medio singola 250 euro) e, in Friuli, Udine e Trieste, dove per avere una stanza singola si pagano mediamente 200-220 euro.

Se Firenze è la città universitaria più cara dopo Roma e Milano, le altre città toscane not prove, however convenient: in Pisa and Siena, the average price of a single is 300 €. Are cheaper Umbria, Marche, Abruzzo and Molise: to study at the Universities of Perugia, Ancona, Camerino, L'Aquila, Chieti and Campobasso takes on average 200 € for a single room. Prove more affordable, finally, the southern cities, if a little higher rents are found in Naples, where the average price of a single is 300 € for other cities ranging from 200 € to Bari, Potenza, Cosenza , Catanzaro, Reggio Calabria and the university towns of the islands (Messina, Catania, Palermo, Enna, Cagliari) and 150 € of Foggia and Lecce.

Source: The Century XIX

National Registry Practice Test

They leave the entrance exam for 200,000 La Notte della Taranta freshmen



In universities are starting to test the right of access to a limited number of the academic year 2008/2009. 200 thousand students aspiring for the schedule of examinations will open next Wednesday, September 3, with the national test for admission to Medicine and Surgery, Sept. 4 to continue with tests for Dentistry and Prosthodontics, 5 for Veterinary and 8th September for Architecture. On 9 and 10 September, finally, will be the test of time for access to degree courses of the health professions and those in Primary Education Science: in this case, the tests will be determined by individual universities and national , as is the case for enrollment in Communication Sciences, Economics and Psychology.
With regard to costs, including enrollment (never below 40 €), books and any travel, the costs range from 100 to 300 €. Of course there are companies that organize specific courses, whose fees for the medical area, arriving at 1,700 € for 70 hours. More economic courses for other faculties, but many students prefer to prepare their own tests, especially those of general culture. Maybe dusting off the books in high school, get into the habit of reading the newspaper every day or helped by initiatives such as our site through specific tests to be carried out online. From this year, in addition, the Ministry ha messo a punto uno strumento di simulazione (www.accessoprogrammato.miur.it) con il quale esercitarsi, verificare il proprio grado di competenze e anche ottenere informazioni dettagliate sullo svolgimento delle prove, attraverso un video clip che mostra come compilare i test e quali accorgimenti usare al momento della riconsegna della busta contenente i quesiti.
Istruzioni che sono contenute anche nel Dm dello scorso 18 giugno, con il quale il ministro Mariastella Gelmini ha fissato le modalità di partecipazione e i contenuti delle prove, ma anche i criteri per la tutela della privacy e la trasparenza. Più rigore, quindi, dopo lo scandalo sulle truffe nei test per Medicina che lo scorso anno coinvolse, da Nord a Sud, diversi atenei del Paese, con l'annullamento Evidence in the premises of Bari and Catanzaro. On that occasion, former minister Mussi intervened, proposing measures to ban the universities for five years, students involved in the fraud, but also Gelmini, the day after his inauguration, he announced a "review of tests to improve and make more meritocratic ".
Once you pass the exam, students will find in many universities degree programs and reorganized a number of tests than in previous years. During the academic year 2008/2009, in fact, starting the new degrees in DM 270/04: maximum of 20 exams for three years and 12 for the master and at least 50% of the lessons of each course assigned to teachers or researchers of of the university. The new rules will become mandatory for all universities in 2010.

Source: Il Sole 24 Ore

Crossword Puzzle Creator Mac Freeware

La Notte della Taranta is the most important music festival dedicated to the pinch of Salento Salento. Founded in 1998 by an initiative launched by the Institute Carpitella Diego (which is to study and enhance the artistic and cultural heritage of Salento, supported by several local promoters) and the municipalities of Greek Salento (composed by the union of municipalities: Castrignano of the Greeks, Carpignano Salentino, Corigliano d'Otranto, Calimera, Cutrofiano, Martha, Martignano Sternatia, Melpignano, Soleto and Zollino).

The aim of the Festival "La Notte della Taranta" is to recover this ancient language of music through the merger and the contamination of other musical forms like jazz, symphonic music and the wide world of rock. For this reason, every year, especially during the evenings and on the stage of final concertone Melpignano, we can see a Ensamble of representatives of different musical genres, meeting in a metamorphosis of sounds.

The Pinch was born as a cure that would heal the bite of a poisonous spider imagery, the tarantula. Tradition says that in order to free the victim (a woman) from the suffering caused by the bite of the dangerous spider, had to play a ritmo vorticoso i tamburelli, fino a quando il dolore immaginario spariva. La vittima per consumare il veleno presente nel sangue, doveva ballare ossessivamente al ritmo dei tamburelli.

Il Festival della Notte della Taranta, è un evento itinerante che si ripete ogni anno nei Comuni della Grecìa Salentina insieme ad altri comuni vicini, nei quali si esibiscono i più importanti gruppi del panorama tradizionale salentino. L’evento finale che chiude il Festival della Notte della Taranta avviene nella “notte” (da cui l’evento prende il nome) a Melpignano nello splendido scenario del piazzale dell’ex Convento degli Agostiniani.

Festival della Notte della Taranta 2008
The Festival will start touring
August 7 and ends August 21, concertone the final will be held Aug. 23 at the courtyard of the former Convent of the Augustinian Melpignano. They are also beginning to appear as some names all Salento: Sud Sound System, Caparezza, Après la Classe, Aram Quartet (winners of the format X-Factor), Radiohead also present.

also participate, two great artists: Richard Galliano, an extraordinary French musician well known in the jazz world and Rokia Traore, the Malian singer, the undisputed star of world music, the unmistakable voice to the tribal sounds.

The artistic direction will be affidata per il secondo anno a Mauro Pagani.

Fonte: www.otrantonelsalento.it

Herpes On Forehead Face

Ranking of Top 500 world universities compiled by Shanghai Jiao Tong University




La classifica delle 500 migliori università del mondo tiene conto di diversi indicatori di qualità, quali il numero di riconoscimenti internazionali ottenuti dallo staff accademico, il numero delle pubblicazioni e delle citazioni, e la performance accademica in relazione alle dimensioni dell'istituzione. Ai primi tre posti assoluti si piazzano tre atenei a stelle e striscie: la Harvard University , la Stanford University e la Berkeley University of California. Un gradino sotto il podio, la britannica Cambridge. Seconda delle europee, Oxford la sua storica rivale, Nel mezzo altri istituti statunitensi. Tokio si piazza al 19, Londra al 22, precedendo Kioto e l'isituto tecnoloigico di Zurigo. Parigi è al 42 posto. Tra le prime 100, per il Vecchio Continente, che comunque nel complesso non eccelle, anche Utrecht, Copenhagen, Stoccolma Edimburgo, Monaco. Per trovare un ateneo italiano biosgna scendere al 132 posto con l'università di Milano, che precede di poco l'ateneo di Pisa e la Sapienza di Roma.

Vedi la LISTA .

Is Justin Bieber Still Go To School?

UNIVERSITY 'SALENTO: MEASURE WITHDRAWN TESTS Consolidating

Il consiglio di facolta' dell’Università del Salento ha revocato il provvedimento, adottato ma non ancora attuato, con il quale la facoltà di Scienze politiche, sociali e del territorio aveva deciso nuove procedure di esame.
The faculty council 'University of Salento withdrew the measure, adopted but not yet implemented, by which the faculty of political science, social and land had decided to test new procedures for mergers with macro, and restored the exams in traditional form.
was announced in a statement, the rector of the university, Domenico Laforgia, providing students and families who "have not been implemented in situations of privilege against some students even though they are off course a long time."
Rector claims that the Board of Inquiry ordered by him showed "perplexity" about the new procedures agreed by the faculty, suggesting withdrawal, including the "negative public perception" that had aroused. Laforgia reiterates, however, that the intervention of the faculty "was directed to remedy a situation of fragmentation of the exams in courses with fewer credits." Laforgia then urges all components of university "to a more cautious in the external media."

Source: La Gazzetta del Mezzogiorno

Jcpenney 50 Dollar Dresses

salaries of university professors, gold

They work three hours per day: € 10 thousand

They work three hours a day and come to earn € 10 thousand per month are taken in twice as many as needed, to make a career nepotism often exists more absolute: it but it is the politicians of university professors.
A survey by The Journal highlights the buboes unleashing of our universities, of course, numerous controversies. According to the newspaper directed by Mario Giordano the 77 Italian universities are largely with accounts in red. They are often on the edge of receivership. And rather than cutting spending power, they prefer to reduce research funds. But it is ordered that the newspaper accounts lit a beacon in the last seven years there has been a proliferation of professorships. In practice, 13,232 seats have been banned from or associated with the ordinary and then created 26,004 eligible. In 99.3% of cases the candidates have promoted competition without che l'ateneo avesse il posto per loro. E i costi per il personale sono lievitati a dismisura: quasi 300 milioni di euro per coprire le nuove qualifiche. Nella maggior parte dei casi si tratta di persone che già insegnavano nello stesso ateneo che però, avendo avuto l'idoneità per concorso, hanno diritto all'aumento di stipendio.Tutto questo succede grazie a una legge del '99 nata per superare un'emergenza e per abbattere i costi dei concorsi. Un'emergenza che è poi diventata normalità. Uno stratagemma, secondo il quotidiano, che serve per per assumere l’assistente "figlio di" oppure chi è stato al devoto servizio del prof ordinario per anni. Il meccanismo è semplice: l'università A non ha risorse per bandire un posto, but an investigator or an associate professor, makes sure to be declared eligible to contest in the University B: then back to "home", the university creates a new chair and you're done.

privileges of Prof.

According to The Journal report, analyzing data from the Accounting Department of State discovers that the daily load for teachers in universities is an average of 3 hours and 39 minutes five days a week. A count that takes into account teaching, exams, graduation and the commissions of the reception of students. In the tables of salaries for full professors in 2008 discover that a newly hired teacher receives € 4,373 gross per month. At the end of his career, after 28 years, come to be € 8221.39. Quick math: € 283.49 per hour.

Indignation professors

It 'obvious that since this medium there are many cases in which reality is different. In a letter to 240 teachers in ordinary appartenneti 15 national universities have expressed their disappointment: "If anywhere, especially at the university, quality should trump quantity, not really even enough for the 24 hours a day to keep up with what the conscience the teacher and the imagination and curiosity of the researcher who is in every one of us encourage us to do, for the scientific development of our students and update and advancement of knowledge in our disciplines. "But as we wrote, it is medium, and then there will be cases worse than those described above.

Source: Tgcom

Should Human Organs Be Legalized

The choice of the University after graduation.

Finished tour de force of final exams, many graduates are enjoying a well earned rest.

Labor Day holiday in September to those who want to enroll in a university course but will not last forever: a limited number of faculties, in fact, each year sees at the start over 200 000 students, who must pass the admission test. But how do you choose the right option?

How a decidere qual è il giusto ateneo in cui studiare? Quali sono le opportunità di lavoro che ciascun indirizzo offre?

A cosa serve la preiscrizione

Gli studenti dell’ultimo anno delle superiori interessati all’accesso ai corsi di laurea universitari, ai corsi delle istituzioni di alta formazione artistica e musicale, ai percorsi di istruzione e formazione tecnica superiore (IFTS) o anche solo all’inserimento nel mondo del lavoro, quest’anno hanno avuto la possibilità – dal 28 marzo al 28 aprile – di ricorrere alla preiscrizione, utilizzando un apposito modulo disponibile sul sito web del Ministero dell’Istruzione, dell’Università and Research (MIUR) and at all schools.

The system of enrollment (MIUR established by Ministerial Decree of 28 March 2008) is not binding in any way the student, who at the time of registration itself is free to choose other than the three courses shown in the form of enrollment, rather its purpose is to enable universities to provide initiatives and guidance activities based on your choice of degree or diploma programs and allow for proper planning of the educational and student services, such as information about opportunities for internships, the availability of educational facilities and services dedicated to students, on the adequate initial preparation required for the chosen course and, if necessary, on how verification and on any preparatory educational activities.

a limited number of degree courses

With the Law 264, 1999, Italy has adapted to the system of the programmed number, pretty common in many European universities, by regulating access to some degree with an admission test.

The purpose of the "number" is twofold: first, to balance the ratio between the number of students and the quality and capacity of universities that receive them, the other to regulate the supply of skills required by the market.

a limited number of each course is published in a competition which shall include the number of places available, the terms of registration, date and timetable for the admission test.

Starting from August the calls are normally available from the secretariats of universities, and the selection trials are held, usually in the first weeks of September.

Since access to the course is conditional on passing the test, it is always advisable to pre-register for admission test in multiple locations and supporting more tests, in order to increase the chances of success. The choice

dell'ateneoIn Italy are 60 state universities and 13 non-state (in addition to the three universities that offer study area only), thanks to the new obligations on transparency and "requirements" under the Ministry Education, University and Research, began to compete on issues such as teaching, organization of teaching and research.

The choice of degree course

The courses offered by Italian universities today are about a hundred, some popular, others are held instead in a few universities. Before

choose the course which is deemed suitable to their inclinations, it is good to learn in depth about the premises in which each course is activated, the university course, the job prospects that open at the end of the studies.

be evaluated is the possibility to choose a university, created to provide preparation for university level, but aimed at an immediate and operational integration into the world of work.

Internet sites that offer systems to assess their interests are many. Among those institutions must report the MIUR portal, designed to guide students interested in college enrollment and choice of course of study that best suits their interests and the website of the Ministry of Education , which provides the Guide to Careers and Higher Education, published in pdf format.. To identify the most appropriate option on a geographical basis, however, is available CercaUniversità , a service sponsored by the Department that gathers research available concerning the University, the degree to finance, from teachers to students, from invitations to statistics.

For those that lead the eye beyond the Italian borders, the University of Bologna offers a guide to all the universities in the world , Complete with links and useful information.

How to study and how to choose

on the Internet or in books online sites that offer tests for admission, survival manuals, exchange of opinions and advice are numerous, but are not always reliable.

If the Internet has become without doubt the greatest source of news, it is also true that it is not always updated. Looking at a few sites that offer the possibility of the entrance exams, for example, we found a test for law school clearly dated: the question "How many countries are part of the European Union?" Gave correct answer as "15", although since 2004 the member states are no longer 15 (and since 2007 are well 27). Therefore, it is essential not to take as gospel what circulates on the network. The alternative to the Internet is the library: books on the subject are numerous, those who help them prepare for tests (but watch the year of publication, we must always choose the most up to date!), To those who provide guidance the correct option, the choice is vast.

Source: www.helpconsumatori.it

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Fight at the bedside in Italian universities

The resident students are at least 600 000, but only 50 000 are housed in the campus. Blocked by the bureaucracy
extraordinary plan Student houses: Italy is last in Europe.
big baby, Mammon, beautiful home. It is true, young Italians are the ones who stay longer in the family, taking advantage of the juices of Mom and Dad's car. We are so, the soul of a people is not easy to change. But at least for those who chose the school after the university is not just a matter of laziness. We are the country with the lowest number of beds in halls of residence, a position that nobody envies. Eight years ago, with great fanfare, we launched a plan straordinarioche has changed things in the zero point. And that is a monument to the inefficiency of our country.
the seat map - In Italy and campus residences universities provide approximately 50 000 people. Crumbs compared to the number of students enrolled in a course of higher education, which are one million and 800 thousand. We cover only 2.7 percent of the total. Others do not just have to stay at home mom and dad, or slip into the tunnel of furnished rooms, which also means black in rent and tax evasion. Watch what happens in other European countries is daunting. In Britain, the college is not just the elite Oxford and Cambridge but a student on three: cover 29 percent of the university population. In France, 16 per cent, in Germany 12, Spain 8 percent. There is no comparison with us and not just a matter of numbers. The university residences are democratic. The line is cheaper than a rental and opens the doors of universities, even those who can not live on the shoulders of parents. There are many if you think that a son who is studying off-site costs around € 12 000 per year. In addition to the Democrats on campus are a great study. Living alone, cooking, washing, doing the spesaè the best way to learn to organize their time. And organize their time is one of the most important things in training the worker of tomorrow. Who has learned by heart a book, and after six months he has forgotten everything, who knows the companies prefer to solve problems. And living alone is an excellent training to learn how to do it.
PLAN SPECIAL - Perhaps with this noble goal, in 2000 Italy has launched a special plan that would bring in about four years to double the number of beds. Well, eight years have passed and wished that plan by the then Minister of the University Hortensius Zecchino half ended with failure. The seats are not doubled but increased by 20 percent and we are always at the bottom of the European ranking. Since we have reached 42 000 50 000. Not only that. The actual growth could actually be lower because most of the new beds, although made, are not yet usable. Well, after eight years in most places would be available really 1950, an even more miserable 5 percent. The question si è occupata anche la Corte dei conti che sull'attuazione di quel piano ha concluso da poco un'indagine conoscitiva. «Non è chiarito — si legge nella relazione — se i nuovi alloggi siano effettivamente operativi, dato che non sono pervenute attestazioni puntuali in ordine all'effettiva agibilità delle strutture». C'è un altro modo per guardare al fallimento del piano straordinario. Lo Stato, in varie tranche, ha messo a disposizione 380 milioni di euro che avrebbero dovuto finanziare al 50 per cento le opere realizzare dalla varie università. In otto anni sono stati spesi solo 40 milioni di euro, l'11 per cento. Come è possibile?
COSA NON HA FUNZIONATO - È la stessa Corte dei conti a riconoscere il «modesto degree of implementation "of extraordinary intervention by the university residences. And to retrace the steps of a process that brings us into the labyrinth of bureaucracy. The plan 'urgent', the Court points out, is "actually started more than four years after 'the announcement. The law was approved in November 2000. A year goes to the publication of notices, the deadline for submitting applications are postponed several times because at first no one moves. Then came the commission to evaluate requests and years will fly off the other two. The first three-year plan will be presented in March 2005, 1,600 days after the approval of the law. The first payment arrived in December 2006, more six years later. Inevitable that some people have fallen arms. On 169 projects submitted, the commission appointed by the Ministry has approved 139, almost all (87%) for the regions north of downtown, the ones that attract more students from the rest of the country. Of those 139, in fifteen waived. University of Macerata in the Florence, from that of the Padova Pavia said no to the State which gave half the money needed to replace old student. If they come about is because the procedures for accessing funding looked like a maze. Even with plush language, the Court of Auditors points out a "abnormal rate of spending slowed even by ways to fulfill gli adempimenti tecnico-burocratici». Non solo. I magistrati richiamano anche il ministero dell'Università che non ha collaborato come dovuto. E in particolare «il servizio di controllo interno che, nonostante i ripetuti solleciti, ha omesso di fornire riscontri e valutazioni coerenti con i quesiti formulati dalla Corte». Un fallimento che i responsabili non vogliono neppure spiegare. L'unica buona notizia è che adesso ci riproviamo. Per utilizzare quei 340 milioni di euro rimasti in cassaforte, il ministero dell'Università ha bandito all'inizio dell'anno un secondo bando per le residenze universitarie. Una «iniziativa da valutare positivamente, secondo la Corte dei conti che questa volta confida in tempi più rapidi. La stessa speranza of big babies and their families.

Source: Corriere della Sera

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Degree "long" and three-year degree. How many people find work?

In 2007, about three years after graduation, 73.3% of graduates held a job long courses, 14.1 is looking for employment, while 12.6%, while not working, claims not to be looking for work.
The share of employment among graduates in the three-year course, equivalent to 73.1%, is substantially similar to that of graduates in long courses.
other hand, is smaller the proportion of young job seekers (12.2%).
In the first instance, emerges, then, better job placement for graduates in short courses, which record an unemployment rate lower (14.3% compared to 16.1%).
Graduates in long courses are more favored in finding continued employment after graduation (they are 56.2% against 48.5% of graduates' three-year ").
In fact, employment among graduates in short courses is mainly characterized by the presence of student workers, that is, persons engaged in the work started before graduation.

Source: ISTAT

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University: 2008 ranking of "Il Sole 24 Ore". The University of Salento is only 54th.

This year, the economic daily Il Sole 24 Ore presents its list of Italian universities.
The list was compiled based on criteria ranging from our commitment to the most important research and educational organization.
It should be noted that the expansion of the parameters with respect to investigations of recent years leads to evidence that the variability of the universities at the top is very low.
The first place belongs to the 2008 Politecnico di Milano , with 721 points scored. The last hand is that of ' University of Naples "Parthenope" , with only 164.
State University:
1. Politecnico di Milano - 721
2. University of Trieste - 713
3. University of Modena and Reggio Emilia - 708
4. University of Pavia - 677
5. University of Trento - 666
6. Politecnico di Torino - 657
7. University of Ferrara - 634
8. University University of Genoa - 601
9. University of Florence - 600
10. University of Perugia - 595
11. University for Foreigners of Siena - 578
12. University of Padova - 591
13. University of Siena - 578
14. University of Parma - 576
15. Università degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale - 567
16. Università degli Studi di Napoli II - 566
17. Università degli Studi dell'Aquila - 558
18. Università Politecnica delle Marche - 557
19. Università IUAV di Venezia - 553
20. Università di Pisa - 550
21. Università degli Studi di Udine - 546
22. Università degli Studi del Sannio - 532
23. Università degli Studi di Camerino - 521
24. Università degli Studi di Torino - 520
25. Università degli Studi dell'Insubria - 519
26. Politecnico di Bari - 518
27. Università Bologna - 495
28. University "Ca 'Foscari of Venice - 477
29. University of Tuscia - 476
30. University of Urbino - 470
31. University of Naples Federico II - 468
32. University of Rome "Tor Vergata" - 462
33. University Studi di Brescia - 460
34. Università degli Studi della Basilicata - 440
35. Università degli Studi di Milano - 428
36. Università degli Studi di Verona - 420
37. Università degli Studi di Reggio Calabria - 403
38. Università della Calabria - 402
39. Università degli Studi di Salerno - 398
40. University of Milano-Bicocca - 397
41. University of Bergamo - 395
42. University of Molise - 379
43. University of Roma Tre - 375
44. University of Foggia - 365
45. University of Cassino - 354
46. Università degli Studi di Catania - 354
47. Università degli Studi di Sassari - 348
48. Università degli Studi di Catanzaro - 340
49. Università degli Studi di Cagliari - 340
50. Sapienza Università di Roma - 337
51. Università degli Studi di Messina - 322
52. Università University of Bari - 321
53. University of Macerata - 312
54. University of Salento - 288
55. University of Teramo - 278
56. University for Foreigners of Perugia - 277
57. University of Naples "L'Orientale" - 277
58. University Gabriele D'Annunzio - 257
59. University of Palermo - 255
60. University of Naples "Parthenope" - 164

Source: Wikinews
For more information: http://www.ilsole24ore.com/art/SoleOnLine4/Italia/2008/ 07/universita-classifica-atenei.shtml? uuid = 75c7193e-5177-11dd-90df-241f4324bf97 & type = Free

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Calls for admission to courses of study

Study number programmed 509/99A.A DM. 2008/09

Courses laurea triennale
- Ottica ed Optometria (75 unità)
- Scienze e Tecniche Psicologiche (300 unità)
- Scienza e Tecnica della Mediazione Linguistica (72 unità)

Corsi di studio a numero programmato D.M. 270/04A.A. 2008/09

Corsi di laurea triennale
- Biotecnologie (75 unità)
- Scienze Biologiche (150 unità)
- Scienza e Tecnologie per l'Ambiente (75 unità)

Corsi con test di valutazione della preparazione initial DM 270/04 AA 2008/09

graduate course
- Archaeological (updated contract with the Rector of 07/04/2008)
- Cultural Heritage (updated contract with the DR 04/07/2008)
- Business (updated contract with the Rector of 04/07/2008)
- Economics and Finance (updated contract with the Rector of 07/04/2008)
- Engineering (updated contract with the Rector of 07/04/2008)
- Industrial Engineering (updated contract with the Rector of 04/07/2008)
- Civil Engineering (updated contract with the Rector of 04/07/2008)
- Letters (updated contract with the Rector of 07/04/2008)
- Mathematics (updated contract with the Rector of 04/07/2008)
- Technologies for conservation and restoration (updated contract with the DR 4 / 7 / 08)

degree courses in one cycle
- Law


For more info click here:
http://www.das.unile.it/DASWWW.2/index.php?option = com_content & view = section & id = 27 & Itemid = 52

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Procedures for the award of scholarships and accommodation places for the academic year 2008/2009

New deadlines for submission of applications. You can also submit an application online. The
Edisu Lecce communicate which was approved and published the Competition for scholarships and places in the lodging. a. 2008/2009 together with the specifications and regulations for access to benefits and services that EDISU Lecce makes available to students at the University of Salento and Institutes of Higher Education in Art and Music in Lecce.
Notices and Regulations are available on the Web site at EDISU www.edisulecce.it Section Announcements and Regulations. On-line is available the necessary forms for submission of applications for scholarship and sleeping accommodation.
That paper will be available and may be withdrawn in a few days at the Secretariat EDISU, via Adriatica 8, Lecce. The
Edisu encourages students to want to pay close attention to the dates for submission of applications and the deadline.
Compared to those in last year's announcement deadlines, standardized throughout the whole of Puglia, on the basis of regional arrangements have been adapted and diversified, and therefore, applications may be submitted by July 15 to August 12, 2008 by Students enrolled in years after the first, from Aug. 18 to Sept. 17, 2008 by students enrolled in the first year.
forwarding applications will be possible not only by delivery of the paper form at any branch EDISU, but also using the online registration form prepared for this scopo e utilizzabile tramite il sito dell'Ente a partire dal 15 luglio al 12 agosto 2008 per gli studenti che si iscrivono ad anni successivi al primo e dal 18 agosto al 17 settembre 2008 per coloro i quali si iscrivono al primo anno dei corsi di laurea. Potranno essere altresì spediti, nei termini stabiliti dal bando, per via postale. Si fa presente che presso gli sportelli della Segreteria saranno ricevuti unicamente i plichi contenenti le domande e/o la documentazione richiesta della cui completezza, a pena di esclusione. lo studente si assume tutta la responsabilità. Tanto on line che presso gli sportelli sarà rilasciata ricevuta dell’avvenuta presentazione della domanda. Presso la Cittadella della Ricerca in Brindisi l’Ente assicura il servizio di sportello nei giorni di martedì e giovedì, sino alla data del 31 luglio 2008 e, successivamente, dal I settembre 2008.
L’Edisu raccomanda un'attenta lettura del bando e dei disciplinari allegati al fine di evitare spiacevoli esclusioni dai benefici e dai servizi messi a concorso e di fornirsi per tempo di tutta la documentazione necessaria all'autocertificazione dei dati richiesti per la partecipazione al bando citato.
In relazione al Concorso per l’assegnazione di Posto Alloggio nelle Residenze Universitarie l’Edisu fa presente che nel corso dell’anno accademico 2008/2009, presso il self-service di via Adriatica e le residenze universitarie “A. Rizzo” di via Adriatica e “E. De Giorgi” Via the Salesians, the work will be performed for compliance with safety rules that could lead to the closure of these facilities for an indefinite period, but not less than six months. The National
ensure the accommodation in respect of students assigns, by means of alternative solutions which will be announced in due time to those concerned, during the current academic year and before the allocation of the accommodation.

To download the announcement and proceed to apply online click here:
http://www.edisulecce.it/

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UNIVERSITA 'DEL SALENTO

The University of Salento, until 2007 University of Lecce and therefore known by the abbreviation UNIL, is the second university in Puglia number of subscribers, preceded by the University of Bari

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The University of Salento was officially founded at the end of the year 1955, with the establishment of the Faculty of Education. This is followed, in 1957 the Faculty of Humanities. In order to have legal recognition, however, must wait 1959.Nel 1967 will be added to the first two Faculty of Mathematical, Physical and Natural Sciences, and during the same academic year the University of Salento will finally state university.
In 1987 he founded the Faculty of Economics and from 1990 onwards there are the Faculty of Engineering, Cultural Heritage, Lingue e Letterature Straniere, Scienze della Formazione e Giurisprudenza. Nel 1995, invece, viene soppressa la Facoltà di Magistero.Per rintracciare i primi fermenti culturali e le prime spinte alla nascita di un centro di istruzione superiore in Terra d'Otranto bisogna risalire alla fine del XVIII secolo. Nel 1767, infatti, con l'espulsione dei Gesuiti dal Regno di Napoli, voluta da Ferdinando IV, e con la relativa chiusura degli Istituti da loro fondati e gestiti, si ha una spinta in senso laico e illuminista alla gestione dell'istruzione da parte dello Stato.
A Lecce, in particolare, i Gesuiti, sotto l'impulso di padre Bernardino Realino avevano realizzato opere assistenziali e istituti d'istruzione, facendo del Collegio leccese, insieme than that of Taranto, a thriving center of culture, with the chair of Italian literature, Latin and Greek, to which were added later in the course of speculative philosophy and education, ethics and theology. With the expulsion of the Jesuits born in Lecce and Otranto in all directions several schools and colleges, boarding schools in Lecce, Brindisi and Taranto, Lecce was referred to the richest insegnamenti.Dal proliferation of schools and colleges to 'escalating demands for the establishment of a Royal University during the early decades of the 1800s, the pace is quick. But expectations of the middle class who wanted a college education, or, as was said, "sublime," were routinely disregarded. After the riots
democratici del '20-21 e del '48, i Borboni attuano un giro di vite intorno all'istruzione superiore nella capitale, temendo che i giovani studenti potessero essere portatori di idee liberali giudicate pericolose. Nel 1852 il Collegio leccese, ritornato sotto la direzione dei Gesuiti, viene trasformato in Regio Liceo, dove comunque gli studenti non possono ottenere la laurea, che devono discutere presso l'Università di Napoli. Questa situazione rimane immutata fino all'Unità d'Italia.Unità d'Italia che porterà poi all'inabissarsi delle aspettative di istruzione superiore in tutto il meridione d'Italia. Una politica fortemente accentratrice, infatti, che vedeva in Napoli e in tutto il sud il pericolo di una restaurazione Borbonica, e un brake to the cultural growth of the country, led to the suppression of almost all universities and high schools to the exclusion of the possibility of imparting a higher type of education.
The situation of the Lyceum of Lecce, which sees the elimination of all the chairs, then regressing the ability to issue only a secondary education and higher education, reflects the overall situation in the capital city of Otranto, which sees a decrease in population difference the other centers, such as Brindisi, Taranto and Bari.Tuttavia in 1869, thanks to the efforts of the prefect Winspeare, the provincial administration and some intellectuals Lecce, including Pizzolante Vitaliano, Lecce is able to obtain a University of Forensic science, the activities get under way officially on June 18, 1869 in the former monastery of St. Clear. Was elected Rector of Pizzolante Vitaliano, vice chancellor Leonardo Stampacchia. Unfortunately, the University of Lecce adventure will be short lived, and after only two years, the University of Social Sciences will close its doors. Lecce
The situation will not change until after World War II, worse, even after the birth, in the first decade of 1900, the University of Bari, which has as its main cultural center of Puglia. Until the fifties of last century, in fact, all the instances, which became more and more apt for the institution in Lecce di una sede universitaria, venivano regolarmente deluse.Nell'aprile-maggio del 1955 nasce su iniziativa dell'Amministrazione provinciale leccese, un Consorzio universitario, al quale aderiscono oltre alla Provincia di Lecce, altri Enti e quasi tutti i comuni della provincia. Lo scopo del Consorzio è quello di favorire la nascita di un Istituto autonomo di Magistero, a carico del Consorzio, nell'attesa del riconoscimento giuridico nelle forme della parificazione o della statalizzazione.
Il 22 novembre 1955 iniziano le lezioni. Quattro i corsi previsti: Materie letterarie, Pedagogia, Lingue straniere, Vigilanza scolastica.Come abbiamo visto il riconoscimento giuridico arriverà nel 1959, allo scadere dei primi quattro anni di corsi, per permettere students to have a valid and final spendibile.La nationalization will happen eventually in the academic year 1967-68, with the establishment of the third faculty of the Mathematical, Physical and Natural Sciences. Since its inception the faculty has been strongly oriented toward research in mathematics in mathematics and in physics toward research in astrophysics and theoretical physics.
In 1987 he founded the Faculty of Economics and Banking, Economics and Commerce today that aims to train managers, consultants and corporate lawyers adapting educational provision to the needs of the local economy.
The Faculty of Engineering will be established in the academic 1990/91.L 'overall objective the Faculty is to train skilled professionals to set up, play and manage complex design activities and also to promote and develop innovation.
The Faculty of Languages \u200b\u200bwas established in 1995 as a transformation of the Bachelor of Science in Foreign Languages \u200b\u200band Literatures in the deletion of the Faculty of Education. With its courses of study the Faculty of Arts provides students with the skills necessary for professional scientific work in addition to the school in every grade, publishing, tourism, international relations, in the information.
was created in 1997 the Faculty of Cultural Heritage, whose educational goals require the possession of a good training base and an appropriate range of knowledge and expertise in various areas of cultural heritage, as well as the appropriate expertise on specific legislation and administration, ability to use the main computer and electronic communication in specific areas of expertise.
The same year also established the Faculty of Education which serves as a new reality than the traditional humanities faculty for the provision of training both for what concerns job opportunities.
The Faculty of Law, founded in 1998, is divided into three areas: traditional, administrative and enterprise. The characterization of the curriculum seeks to combine the studies legal system of classical training in innovative content related to the new skills required by the labor market.
from 77 members in 1955, we moved to over 27,000 today. The largest increases in enrollment have occurred at the birth of the Faculty of Economics and MMFFNN. The establishment of other faculties do not, it causes a marked increase in the total number of students because it is part of a general positive trend of growth and because sometimes the courses are pre-existent to the creation of new faculties, as in the case of Lingue.Negli recent years there has been a rapid growth of the University of Salento, both from a standpoint of 'offer formativa che da un punto di vista del numero degli studenti.

Fonte: http://www.unile.it/ateneo/ateneo/storia.asp