Transparency in competitions, to stop baronies, more space for young people, awards to institutions with budgets tightening virtuous and those in red: the decree signed by Maria Stella Gelmini is law. With 281 votes in favor, 196 against (PD and IDV), and 28 abstentions (UDC), the classroom of Deputies has approved a final text on the University. Education Minister denies bowing to pressure from the opposition: the master one, he says, "no reverse gear."
groups voted against the Democratic Party, believe that the law is "a missed opportunity for the right to study in Italy," and IDV. Abstained the UDC "to offrire un'apertura di credito nei confronti del ministro Gelmini».
Più soldi agli atenei virtuosi. Tra le novità della legge più finanziamenti (il 7 per cento del Fondo del Finanziamento Ordinario e del Fondo Straordinario della Finanziaria 2008) per le Università migliori: quelle con offerta formativa, con qualità della ricerca scientifica, efficienza delle sedi didattiche migliori. Gli atenei più virtuosi saranno individuati attraverso i parametri di valutazione Civr (Comitato di indirizzo per la valutazione della ricerca) e Cnvsu (Comitato nazionale valutazione del sistema universitario).
Stop alle assunzioni per gli atenei «spreconi». Da oggi gli atenei che spendono più del 90 per cento of state funds (Ordinary Financing Fund) in salaries can not banish competitions for teachers, researchers or staff
Improved recruitment for researchers. To assist the recruitment of young researchers, the block in turnover (standing at 20 percent in other administrations) is raised to 50 percent. Possible college recruiting, at least 60 per cent will be reserved for new investigators. With these actions are taken 4,000 new investigators.
scholarships to deserving candidates. Scholarships to all those entitled to it thanks to a 135 million euro for children capable but lack the economic means. Provided 65 million euro for projects for university housing (1700 beds in more).
Commissions competitions. Change the composition of committees that will judge the aspiring academics: Unlike what happened so far, four teachers will be selected at random from a list of commissioners elected in turn from a list of common industry specification on which the notice and by one professor
appointed by the faculty who applied for the announcement. The intention of the minister, will not have to predetermine the outcome of competitions and to encourage a larger number of applicants to participate.
Gelmini: "No running back." Denies having made "back off", the Minister ha spiegato che il maestro unico «rimane il modello di base. Si è solamente compreso che non è incompatibile con il tempo pieno». Soddisfazione per l'astensione dell'Udc: «È un risultato importante, spero solo che sia un primo passo per condividere con l'opposizione una riforma organica dell'università».
«Finita difesa status quo». «Il problema, ha detto Gelmini, non è l'assenza di riforme mancate». Insomma, per il ministro è finita l'epoca delle «università sprecone» e della «difesa dello status quo».
La maggioranza difende il decreto Gelmini. La maggioranza plaude compatta alla riforma dell'università: «Più qualità, more meritocratic, less waste, less privileged in Italian universities. The approval by the Parliament, the University guarantees the start dellanecessaria decree reforming the university system in our country. " It is convinced Isabella Bertolini, board member of the PDL in the House, because, he says, the measures contained in the law "will help raise the quality of the Italian university."
Criticism by the opposition. The opposition, however, takes the field against the reform desired by Maria Stella Gelmini. "The Italian university is suffering from a crisis and it will not be the measure approved today, with its measures insufficient and in some cases even worse, to bring to a normal situation the universities. " So Mariapia Garavaglia, approval of the minister Gelmini in the shadow government, about the decree approved this morning.
Source: The Messenger
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